Did you know that Dalmatia... ?
Did you know that the origin of the Dalmatian dog is in Dalmatia?
That the salt from the salt factories in Pag and Ston is the purest on the
Mediterranean?
The extraction of salt from sea water is an irreversible process which has
been used since ancient Roman times and which, thanks to the favorable natural conditions,
is a relatively simple process. First of all, the sea from which the salt is being
extracted has to be extremely pure and to have a high percentage of salt in it. Then
the temperature of the water and the climate have to stimulate a faster evaporation
than is usual and, finally, there has to be a spacious and shallow bay, well isolated
from sea currents, all of which make it possible for evaporation to take place without
any external influence.
Ston
The area that surrounds Ston satisfies all the above conditions
and that is why the first salt factories were constructed there in the XIII century.
These are still working today and produce salt in the same way as they did eight
centuries ago. The Ston bay is divided into different pools, divided up in such a
way that the sea water enters and then with the help of the sun evaporates slowly.
At the end of the evaporation process the fine crystals of salt remain on the bottom
of the pools and are loaded on to small wagons and transported away from the pools.
Comparing the salt from Ston with the salt from some other countries you will instantly
notice its clear white colour, characteristic of the extreme clarity of the sea from
which it comes.
The salt factory on the island of Pag
Apart the salt factory at Ston the, also very famous, salt factory on the
island of Pag is today the biggest in Croatia. It poduces salt that gives that special
taste to the traditional specialities of the island. For example, the sheep's cheese
and the lamb are rich with salt thanks to the grass on which the sheep feed themselves.
This is the reason why the meat and the milk have a unique taste! So if you find yourself
on the island of Pag it is a must to taste the cheese and the lamb!
That the most original souvenir from Croatia is the “Paška Cipka”
(lacework from the island of Pag)
This lacework is the most beautiful and the most original souvenir from the island
of Pag, indeed from the whole of Croatia. These hand-made items make not only nice
souvenirs, but olso fancy gifts. Its beauty is at its best when laid on a dark surface.
The lacework has very different and particular designs and thus it is very easy to
notice its difference from other lacework. The lacework is made only from very tiny
white cotton and it is not easy to discover what it is that gives it this specificity.
It is possible to buy directly from the women who make it who, in summer, sit in front
of their houses. The lacework of Pag has to be kept between two pieces of stiff paper
and should never be folded.
That in Zadar is located the only “marine
sea organ” in on the World?
After more than 7 months of reconstruction, the new “POKLANJA sea organ”
offers its beautiful sounds to all those who take a walk along the sea shore in Zadar.
The organ is built of concrete, is 70 m long and consists of 35 tubes. The wind blows
through the tubes and with the help of the sea, creates a sound of unique melodies;
an unforgettable experience.
That on the island of Ugljan there are 200,000 olive trees?
That the church of St. Cross from the IX century in Nin is the smallest cathedral
in the World?
That the vineyards of Primošten are famous all over the World?
A large picture of the vineyards decorates the building of the United Nations
in New York.
For generations the people of Primošten have collected stones with which they have
constructed fascinating walls around their vineyards which look like nets along the
slopes of the surrounding hills. These walls made of stone are not rare along the
Croatian coast, but those in the surroundings of Primosten are specific because of
the very small surface of land which they surround – the surface is about the size
of a beach towel. From a distance, these vineyards look like a piece of paper on the
surface of which shines the green of the Babic vines from which the excellent Babic
wine is produced.
That in the waters of the island Murter live the largest tuna fish in the
Adriatic?
Jezera, a small fisherman's village on the island of Murter is the new European
destination for sports “big game” fishing. The town is located 90 km north-west of
Split on the island of Murter, which is connected to the mainland by a bridge.
It is here that, every year in May, takes place a fishing competition to catch red
tuna from which some examples reaches a weight of 400 kg. The swordfish, like the
red tuna, can also reach weights of 400 kg., and they also catch the white tuna which
is a bit smaller. The areas in which these fish live are just 30 minutes from Jezera,
in the open waters of the Adriatic on the outer side of the Kornati islands. During
the competition, which lasts for two days, the fishing takes place near an uhinabitated
island (some 45 km from the marina in Murter) on the edges of an underwater crevice
which has a depth of more than 200 m.
That the island of Brac, with its Vidova Hora “mountain”
is the tallest island in the Adriatic?
That the famous stone from the island of Brac was used in the construction of the
White House in Washington, the Brandenburg gate and the Diocletian Palace in Split? The
most important quarries from which the stone is extracted are located in the surroundings
of the villages Pucišca, Selca, Postira, Splitska and Donji Humac.
That the “Moreška”, a romantic fast dance,
is unique in the world?
Moreška is a wonderful ancient dance which takes you back to the the times
of the Turkish occupation of the island of Korcula, during which the knights danced
in a savage and acrobatic way with swords to regain the royal stamp stolen by the
Turks.